38mm Aluminum ROPP Cap
The 38mm Aluminum ROPP (Roll-On Pilfer-Proof) cap is a specially designed sealing system for securely closing bottles, particularly in industries where tamper resistance and durability are required. Its name originates from the manufacturing process ("roll-on") and its tamper-proof feature ("pilfer-proof"). Made of lightweight aluminum, this cap is widely used for beverages, pharmaceuticals, and specialty liquids due to its reliability and safety.
The 38mm Aluminum ROPP (Pilfer-Proof Roll Cap) is a premium sealing solution widely used in the packaging industry for beverages, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals. These caps are designed for security and durability, combining the strength of aluminum with a tamper-evident design.
Basic Information of 38mm ROPP Aluminum Cap
Definition of 38mm ROPP Aluminum Cap
The 38mm aluminum ROPP (Roll-On Pilfer Proof) cap is a type of metal screw cap that tightly seals the bottle by forming threads directly on the bottleneck during the capping process, with a built-in tamper-evident band.
Material and Structure of 38mm Aluminum ROPP Cap
Mainly made of aluminum, adopting ROPP (Roll-On Pilfer Proof) technology, which ensures tamper-evidence through roll-forming. Some versions are combined with tinplate for enhanced sealing performance.
Component Name | Material Description | Functional Description |
Cap Body | Aluminum (generally corrosion-resistant aluminum alloy suitable for roll-forming) | Surface includes pre-formed knurling for hand grip and easy twist-off, providing strong bottleneck protection. |
Liner | Optional materials: PE (Polyethylene), EPE (Expanded Polyethylene), TPE, PVDC, etc. | Provides sealing function to prevent liquid leakage; liner material is selected based on liquid type (e.g., carbonated beverages, juice, pharmaceuticals) for compatibility. |
Tamper Evidence Band | Aluminum perforated ring, connected to the lower end of the cap body | Breaks off as the cap is opened, leaving visible signs of opening, preventing unauthorized access, ensuring package integrity and consumer safety. |
Knurled Skirt | Embossed or pre-patterned texture on the outer aluminum shell | Provides friction for twisting open/close, enhancing user experience during opening. |
Threading | Threads formed by roll-forming on the inner wall of the aluminum shell | Matches the bottle neck threading to ensure tight fit and repeated twist sealing. |
- Skirt and tamper band: Begins as a smooth skirt with a frangible lower band (pilfer band). Upon first opening, this band breaks—providing visible tamper evidence .
- Liner assembly: Usually includes an inner liner made of elastomeric or EPE/PP materials, ensuring leak-proof sealing and content compatibility. Can be L-type (for carbonated drinks), epoxylite, or elastomer-lined depending on application .
38mm Aluminum ROPP Cap Compatibility
- Standard diameter of 38mm, suitable for glass bottles, plastic bottles, and aluminum bottles
- Can be adapted to containers with diameters ranging from 20–70mm (customized equipment required)
38mm Aluminum ROPP Cap Liner System
- Includes a liner (usually PVC, foam, or cork) to enhance sealing performance.
- Liner selection depends on the application: heat resistance (e.g., hot-filled beverages), chemical compatibility (e.g., pharmaceuticals), or gas barrier properties (e.g., carbonated beverages).
Liner materials are selected based on the contents. Common liners include:
Liner Material | Application Field | Characteristics |
EPE (Expanded Polyethylene) | Beverages, water | Good elasticity, reliable sealing |
TPE / PVC liner | Spirits, condiments | Suitable for high alcohol content liquids |
No liner / Aluminum foil seal | Disposable packaging or induction sealing | Low cost, suitable for mass production |
Difference Between 38mm and 42mm Aluminum ROPP Caps
Comparison Dimension | 38mm ROPP Cap | 42mm ROPP Cap |
Size and Structure | Diameter: 38mm | Larger diameter (42mm), requires wider bottleneck |
Height: 17.0–17.7mm | Height may increase (approx. 19–20mm) to maintain sealing strength | |
Application Scenario | Mainly used for juice, beer, functional drinks (below 500ml) | Suitable for large-volume containers (e.g., beverages over 1L, sauce bottles), requires higher pressure resistance |
Production Process Adjustments | Rolling machine mold adapted to 38mm threading | Requires customized larger rolling molds |
Smaller printing area | Larger printing area, may require adjustments in printing equipment precision | |
Material and Cost | Approx. 2g aluminum per cap, lower cost | Increased aluminum usage (approx. 2.5–3g), cost rises by 10–15% |
Sealing Performance | Fits standard PET/glass bottles (GPI-1650 neck finish) | Requires thicker liner or enhanced coating to accommodate internal pressure of larger bottles |
38mm Aluminum ROPP Cap Dimensions
Alloy: Typically 3105 aluminum (AIMn0.5Mg0.5), thickness 0.22±0.01mm46.
Dimensions:
Parameter | Range |
Diameter | 38.1–38.8mm |
Height | 17.5–21.5mm |
Internal Mouth | ≥37.8mm |
Technical Features
- Venting option: Suitable for carbonated products to prevent pressure build-up.
- Decorative customization: Supports lithographic printing, embossing, hot stamping, and UV printing.
- Performance: Stress crack resistance, recyclability, and provides oxygen/moisture barrier.
Application Scenarios of 38mm ROPP Aluminum Cap
Which industries commonly use the 38mm Aluminum ROPP Cap?
Widely used across various industries, including:
- Spirits, wine, beer, cider, and soft drinks.
- Edible oils, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, agrochemicals, and lubricants.
- Contents: Juice, soft drinks, coffee, alcoholic/non-alcoholic beverages.
- Containers: Sealed glass bottles and aluminum containers.
- Customization needs: Printable logo, customizable color options such as white.
38mm Aluminum ROPP Cap Packaging for Glass Bottles
Item | Description |
Bottle Neck Outer Diameter | Typically 38mm (±0.2mm), requires precise measurement |
Thread Type | Such as GPI, MCA, BVP, etc., with different pitch standards |
Bottle Neck Height | Affects the skirt height and sealing position of the cap |
Bottle Neck Shape | Presence of tamper-evident ring lock or chamfer, directly impacts aluminum cap design |
How to Choose the Right Size for 38mm Aluminum ROPP Cap?
ROPP caps refer not only to bottle neck diameter, but also include height, thread pitch, and other complete parameters:
Cap Specification | Typical Application | Height (mm) | Features |
38×18 mm Aluminum ROPP Cap | Juice, alcoholic beverages | 18 | Commonly paired with glass bottles, moderate height |
38×15 mm Aluminum ROPP Cap | Pharmaceuticals, food | 15 | Shorter, lightweight design |
38×21 mm Aluminum ROPP Cap | High-pressure contents | 21 | Deeper skirt, stronger sealing performance |
Aluminum caps typically require a 3–5 mm allowance for the skirt fold, so the cap height should be adjusted according to the bottle neck height.
Reference Applications of 38mm Aluminum ROPP Cap
Scenario | Glass Bottle Size | Recommended Cap |
Beverage/Juice | 38mm MCA bottle neck | 38×18 mm aluminum cap, EPE liner |
Spirits/Condiments | 38mm standard thread | 38×21 mm, with tamper-evident ring, PVC liner |
Pharmaceuticals/Tinctures | 38mm short neck | 38×15 mm, TPE liner or aluminum foil liner |
Advantages of 38mm ROPP Aluminum Cap
- Tamper-evidence: Clearly indicates unauthorized access.
- Enhanced safety: ROPP design prevents tampering and provides clear evidence of unauthorized opening.
- Durability: Aluminum structure ensures the cap can withstand handling, transport, and environmental factors without performance degradation.
- Resealability: After opening, the cap can be re-tightened to maintain freshness and prevent spillage.
- Barrier sealing: Provides moisture/oxygen protection and leak resistance when properly lined.
- Compatibility: Suitable for glass or PET bottles that can withstand thread-forming pressure.
- Aesthetic appeal: Sleek metallic surface is attractive on retail shelves and enhances brand presentation.
- Product preservation: Excellent sealing helps maintain product freshness and prevent contamination.
- Customization: Available in multiple colors with options for embossing, debossing, or printed logos/text.
- Recyclability: Aluminum is 100% recyclable, supporting sustainability goals.
Production and Quality of 38mm ROPP Aluminum Cap
Manufacturing Process of 38mm Aluminum ROPP Cap
Process Step | Description |
Aluminum Material Selection | Uses 3-series aluminum alloy for its good ductility and corrosion resistance, suitable for stamping forming |
Coating Treatment | Inner layer: Epoxy resin (anti-corrosion) |
Outer layer: Polyester resin (abrasion resistance) | |
Pre-coated slip layer (e.g., PP) to optimize capping performance | |
Liner Preparation | Specialized equipment melts non-PVC materials (e.g., TPE/PE), forms a bead, and compresses it into the cap to form a liner |
Sealing Adaptability | Liner must fit tightly, withstand high-temperature sterilization (e.g., pasteurization) or cold filling environments, ensuring sealing performance |
Surface Printing | Custom branding with silk screen printing, hot stamping, UV printing, etc., for logo, anti-counterfeit mark, and graphics |
Curing Process | Post-printing curing by hot air/UV to enhance scratch and weather resistance of printed graphics |
Thread Forming | Cap is placed on the bottle neck, and thread structure is rolled into the cap body using rolling equipment |
Tamper-Evident Ring Forming | Simultaneously forms the tamper-evident band which breaks upon first opening to provide evidence of tampering |
Quality Inspection | Inspects printing quality, liner integrity, and visual defects, and verifies dimensional tolerance |
How to Ensure the Quality of 38mm Aluminum ROPP Cap?
Six Key Elements to Ensure the Quality of ROPP Caps
Stage | Core Measures |
Raw Material | Select high-quality aluminum, control thickness and surface finish |
Forming Process | Use high-precision molds and automated equipment to avoid deformation and errors |
Surface Treatment | Ensure uniform coating with strong adhesion |
Dimensional Accuracy | Strict tolerance control to match sealing equipment requirements |
Sealing Test | Ensure tight seal with the bottle and reliable tamper-evidence |
Packaging & Shipment | Scratch-resistant and anti-oxidation packaging, with inspection report attached |
Selection Process of 38mm Aluminum Cap
- Confirm bottle neck diameter, thread type, and height
- Choose matching aluminum cap height
- Select liner material based on bottle contents
- Opt for tamper-evident structure and knurling process
- Check compatibility with capping equipment
The 38mm aluminum ROPP cap combines functionality, security, and environmental responsibility. Its tamper-proof design, cross-industry adaptability, and recyclable material make it the preferred choice for brands prioritizing product safety and sustainability.
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